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NATIONAL STANDARDS FOR ATHLETIC COACHES
SUMMARY OF STANDARDS
Standard 1
Prevent injuries by recognizing and insisting on
safe playing conditions.
Standard 2
Ensure that protective equipment is in good
condition, fits properly and is worn as prescribed by the manufacturer; ensure
that equipment and facilities meet required standards [American Society for
Testing Materials, (ASTM) and U. S. Consumer Product Safety Commission,
(USCPSC)].
Standard
3
Recognize that proper conditioning and good health
are vital to the prevention of athletic injuries.
Standard 4
Prevent exposure to the risk of injuries by considering
the effects of environmental conditions on the circulatory and respiratory
systems when
planning and scheduling practices and contests
and
implementing programs for physical conditioning.
Standard
5
Be able to plan, coordinate and
implement procedures for
appropriate
emergency care.
Standard 6
Demonstrate skill in the prevention,
recognition and evaluation of
injuries and the ability to
assist athletes with the
recovery/rehabilitation
from injuries that are generally associated
with participation in athletics
in accordance with guidelines
provided by
qualified medical personnel.
Standard 7
Facilitate a unified medical program
of prevention, care and
management of injuries by coordinating the roles and actions
of
the coach
and a National Athletic Trainers Association (NATA)
certified
athletic trainer with those of the physician.
Standard 8
Provide coaching assistants, athletes
and parents guardians
with
education about injury prevention, injury reporting and
sources of
medical care.
Domain: Risk Management
Standard
9
Understand the scope of legal
responsibilities that comes with
assuming a
coaching position, i.e. proper supervision, planning
and
instruction, matching participants, safety, first aid and risk
management.
Properly inform coaching assistants,
athletes, and parents
guardians of
the inherent risks associated with sport so that
decisions
about participation can be made with informed
consent.
Know
and convey the need and availability of appropriate medical
insurance.
Standard 12
Participate in continuing education
regarding rules changes,
improvements in equipment, philosophical changes, improved
techniques
and other information in order to enhance the safety
and success
of the athlete.
Domain: Growth, Development and
Learning
Standard
13
Recognize the developmental physical
changes that occur as
athletes
move from youth through adulthood and know how these
changes influence the sequential learning and performance of
motor skills
in a specific sport.
Understand the social and emotional
development of the athletes
being
coached, know how to recognize problems related to this
development
and know where to refer them for appropriate
assistance
when necessary.
Standard 15
Analyze human performance in terms of
developmental
information
and individual body structure.
Standard 16
Provide instruction to develop sport
specific motor skills and refer
the
athletes to appropriate counsel as needed.
Standard 17
Provide learning experiences
appropriate to the growth and
development
of the age group coached.
Domain: Training, Conditioning
and Nutrition
Standard 18
Demonstrate a basic knowledge of
physiological systems and
their responses
to training and conditioning.
Standard 19
Design programs of training and
conditioning that properly
incorporate
the mechanics of movement and sound physiological
principles taking into account
each individual's ability and
medical
history, avoiding contra-indicated exercises and
activities
and guarding against the possibility of over-training; be
able to
modify programs as needed.
Standard 20
Demonstrate knowledge of proper
nutrition and educate athletes
about the
effects of nutrition upon health and physical
performance.
Standard 21
Demonstrate knowledge of the use and
abuse of drugs and
promote
sound chemical health.
Domain: Social/Psychological Aspects of Coaching
Subscribe to a philosophy that
acknowledges the role of
athletics in
developing the complete person.
Identify and interpret to co-coaches,
athletes, concerned others
and the
general public the values that are to be developed from
participation
in sports programs.
Standard
24
Identify and apply ethical conduct in
sport by maintaining
emotional
control and demonstrating respect for athletes,
officials
and other coaches.
Demonstrate effective motivational
skills and provide positive,
appropriate
feedback.
Standard 26
Conduct practices and competitions to
enhance the physical,
social and
emotional growth of athletes.
Standard 27
Be sufficiently familiar with the
basic principles of goal setting to
motivate athletes toward
immediate and long range goals.
Standard 28
Treat each athlete as an individual
while recognizing the dynamic
relationship
of personality and socio-cultural variables such as
gender, race
and socio-economic differences.
Standard
29
Identify desirable behaviors (self
discipline, support of
teammates, following directions, etc.) and
structure experiences
to develop such behaviors in
each athlete.
Standard 30
Identify
and apply specific competitive tactics and strategies
appropriate
for the age and skill levels involved.
Standard 31
Organize and implement materials for
scouting, planning
practices and analysis of games.
Standard 32
Understand and enforce the rules and
regulations of appropriate
bodies that
govern sport and education.
Standard 33
Organize, conduct and evaluate
practice sessions with regard to
established
program goals that are appropriate for different
stages of
the season.
Domain: Teaching and
Administration
Standard 34
Know the key elements of sport
principles and technical skills
as well as
the various teaching methods that can be used to
introduce
and refine them.
Demonstrate objective and effective
procedures for the evaluation
and selection
of personnel involved in the athletic program and
for periodic
program reviews.
Domain: Professional Preparation and Development
Standard
36
Demonstrate organizational and
administrative efficiency in
implementing
sports programs, e.g. event management,
budgetary
procedures, facility maintenance, participation in
public
relations activities.
Standard
37
Acquire sufficient practical field
experience and supervision in
the
essential coaching areas to ensure an adequate level of
coaching
competence for the level of athlete coached. This
would
include a variety of knowledge, skills and experiences.
Copyright 1999 AAHPERD